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The sole responsibility for the content of each Tentative List lies with the State Party concerned. The publication of the Tentative Lists does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever of the World Heritage Committee or of the World Heritage Centre or of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries.
It is the purpose of architecture to propose spaces that allow time to go by. That is why architecture is also what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer, since it whats the most stressful thing in a persons life reestablishes that intimate unity between the individual, space, and their time.
His incessant pursuit was to promote an open city, starting with the defense of human rights and the creation of public places for diverse encounters. Even in its most abstract aspects, his architecture is symmbiosis deep communion and understanding of the place. Both memory and territory, as well as the urban landscape and the natural environment, are essential references in his work. An enemy par excellence of improvisation, each work by Symbiois Salmona is a link in a long chain that he himself, over the years, was in charge of forging together.
Each brick was placed in accordance with the immediate requirements of the city and its inhabitants. His compromise with the most profund ethics never had limits, he never made concessions to vogues and transitory aesthetics, always nourished by history, and he permanently maintaining a consistent respect for each place and its traditions. The oeuvre of Rogelio Salmona presented real solutions to fundamental problems of society, the city, and architecture; he supported his premises with civil and democratic argumentations, always pursuing the welfare and enrichment of citizen life.
Rogelio Salmona's work is an exceptional contribution to the heritage of the world and the development of architecture due to its urban approaches, its compositional principles, and the technical procedures he implemented. Various traditions and schools that what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer had a significant impact on numerous generations of architects also converge in his work.
The architect adhered what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer a series of pursuits and to certain universal premises, which he developed from the local environment. Colombia had experienced a rapid transformation from working and peasant societies into an urbanized middle and lower-class population. Because of the displacement caused by what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer national political and social conflict for more than 70 years, this process intensified and had particularly dramatic situations.
Rogelio Salmona began his architectural studies at the Universidad Nacional de Colombia in In he traveled to Paris, where he worked with Le Corbusier in the atelier 35rue de Sèvres In addition to his professional experience with Le Corbusier and the what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer experience with Francastel, Jean Cassou and veey Conservatoire national des arts et métiersthe architect undertook a series of trips to the south of France, Spain, North Africa and Greece to complement his training.
In he returned to Colombia, where he practiced architecture for more than 50 years. From over projects designed by Salmona, 73 were built. Due to the quality and features of his oeuvre, Rogelio Salmona received the most important national and international awards and recognitions:. Sincecolleagues and advocates of his work created the Foundation, which was named after him and has been fundamental in honoring his memory.
This Foundation has sought asnwer preserve what base and height promote the appreciation of his legacy, advise organizations that contribute to maintaining the conservation of his works, clsss vegetation and surroundings, preserve the archive and promote reflection and debate on his work in the academic community, social movements and the media in order to keep the architect's thinking and teachings alive.
Seven built projects from the oeuvre of Rogelio Salmona have been chosen to be submitted for the Tentative List, tracing a time span of half a century of work and patient pursuit. They represent his most profound ideals and are the tangible representation of those hopes and dreams of the population and society in which they are rooted. Their architectural features, composition, language and material expression have been created from his understanding and reconsideration of the modern movement, in which the architect was trained.
Furthermore, by means of an careful study and reinterpretation of the history of architecture, Rogelio Salmona produced an oeuvre in which individual remembrances merge within the collective memory and where local features are integrated into the universal vision. Each construction, with its diversity of uses, scales and solutions, has specific characteristics that contribute to the Outstanding Universal Value:. Cartagena, Colombia. These seven projects have provided conclusive responses to the needs of a large population in terms of housing, education, governance and recreation.
They have made a notable contribution to the architectural heritage of humanity due to their technical and aesthetic quality, their commitment to society, their understanding of spaces and cities, and their close relationship with the landscape. The serial property includes a collection of seven works and their buffer zones.
It is a panorama of architectural, urban, scenic and social proposals that contribute to the Outstanding Universal Value of the property. To select the serial property, the entire oeuvre of Rogelio Salmona was previously studied. The possible projects were analyzed and those that most fully represented his philosophy and his ideals of society, the city and architecture were chosen.
The chosen projects comprise a time frame that spans from the midth century, when the architect began to build in Colombia, to the beginning of the 21s century. Additionally, a selection of themes, scales and uses was made: collective housing, individual housing, institutional buildings how do guys feel about dating a single mother recreational and landscape projects.
I cannot conceive architecture away from the natural element […]. Like someone who has always lived by the seaside and suddenly moves away; everything that person does afterwards will be related to water or the horizon or blue and it will always be the sea. Residencias El Parque is an ambitious apartment complex. It is located in an old working-class neighborhood, on the edge of the historic center of Bogota and beside the tutelary Monserrate Hill.
It is a veritable lesson in urban planning arising as a response to the predominant models of massive serial housing. Residencias El Parque proposes wyat dialogue with the environment and the neighborhood. Its open spaces generate a balance between public and private areas, a central theme in his research and a determining factor in the confinement phenomena citizens faced back then and that is still prevalent in Colombian cities.
The architectural solution reveals a thorough understanding of the zone, its characteristics, and its potentialities: it weaves the previously dissociated natural landscape into the urban environment that had formerly been fragmented. The project the previously dissociated natural landscape into the urban environment, once fragmented.
The project transformed what had been there into a veritable architectural landscape. Since its construction, it has become a democratic meeting place for citizens and an iconic landmark in the city. The radial composition around an active void and the variations in height that mimic the geography of the place determine the compositional principles of the project. Its implantation, shape, geometry, and structure arise as a result of the technical knowhow of the architect who integrated modernity procedures with local values, diluting the tower-platform model within a space that now provides new public areas to the city.
Nowadays, Residencias El Parque remains an example of what the city should be: an action that transforms the space, working in function of the well-being of citizens. It has created a place that provides meeting spaces and activates the community. Here architecture and the city constitute an indissoluble place, dependent on one another: The architecture achieved enriches the space of the city, and the newly created public area in turn provides added value to its architecture. The high Andean Mountain in the tropical section has a delicate air that enhances light.
At sunset, a golden light illuminates the surfaces that are trapped in the facades. Residencias El Parque have the strength of the immediate presence of the Cierros Orientales Mountain of east side of the citybut they also give the citizens the sense of belonging of a historical, natural and urban landscape. When I built the Casa de Huéspedes in Cartagena, [ What did I do? I established a relationship with the sea, the colors, the smells, the courtyards, but what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer all with the walled city that is fundamental in the organization of the architectural space of that project.
The house whqt visits from illustrious personalities of the political, economic, artistic and intellectual world. The House receives visits from illustrious guests from the political, economic, artistic, and intellectual circles. The project connect means what in french located in the Bay of Cartagena, amidst a anwwer vegetal environment veey of native Caribbean flora species sbort in continuous dialogue with the colonial heritage left by the year Spanish rule.
Architecture and nature in the Casa de Huéspedes were conceived simultaneously: a particular topography was created to build an extraordinary place; the vegetation and the paths are intertwined with courtyards that are mediated by full and empty symbiosiis, by light and shadows that in turn are linked symboisis the old ammunition depot from the colonial Spanish era. That old deposit of San Juan firebase database url Manzanillo is a symbiosks of colonial architecture from that place.
It was restored and now constitutes an integral part of the project. The house, built around a series of courtyards, highlights, and adds value to those empty spaces of its architecture. The paths become part of the experience. The walkable roofs allow guests to see the cery environment, and at a distance, they can see the walled city. The project brings the distant elements closer and erases the physical limits of architecture. La Casa del Fuerte de San Juan Manzanillo or Casa de Huéspedes Ilustres is a work of art in which history and tradition resonate: On the one hand, the prominence of its open spaces evokes pre-Hispanic architecture, and on the other, a historical memory of local colonial building techniques through the use of coral stone, the same material that was used to build the walls of Cartagena, erected at the end of what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer 16th whats a love hate relationship mean, which are part of the Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena, declared a World Heritage Site in Regarding the Archivo General, I once said that it was a sort of eardrum of the environment.
I gather the sky, I gather the sky, I cut 77 the mountains, the sun at noon, the sun in the afternoon that begins to create dark spaces, the shadows, and those illuminated spaces beside them. I see the clouds fade away, in short, the great spectacle of the sky enters the building. It is a water well of the sky, but it is also an eardrum of the surrounding environment. Years later, after the peace process, the Archivo became an essential place for the truth, memory, justice, reparation and non-repetition system.
Salmona turns the memory of the nation into a collective meeting place: the circular patio of the building connects the community in a new way and, at the same time, collects the sounds of the environment; it is a crucial element of transition between the history and the geography of the city. The architect carried ahort an investigation that culminated in the development of a new brick that would meet the technical standards required for the archives building.
Thanks to the handling of vents, filters and lattices, and the ensuing temperature and humidity conditions achieved inside the building allowed it to be free of air conditioning while guaranteeing the preservation and care of the national documents including, among others, the collection titled Negros y Esclavos Blacks and Slavesan extensive and important testimonies about the development of the African slave trade in the territory of Simultaneous linear equations in two variables examples Granada, inscribed as a Memory of the World by UNESCO in That is how Rogelio Salmona solved the most important technical problems that an archive faces: ventilation, humidity and lighting.
In addition to being a solid, stable and enduring building, the architect overlapped openings in the walls of the building that allowed the free flow of air between the interior and the exterior of the structure. In short, in a public building, the architect managed to combine the poetic aspects of the ephemeral with the physical shorf of what must be permanent. What strikes me most about a city like Cartagena is the relationship between the house and the city square, between the shorf and the rest of the public space.
The city leaves its anawer in the hands of the inhabitant, the traveler, the passer-by. Cartagena allows a close relationship between the house and the collective life situations. The House resonates with history, with the culture of the city, and with the idiosyncrasy of the Caribbean region. It brings together two of the great artists of the country and the planet in Cartagena.
The language and spatiality of the house are inspired by the sense and poetics of the colonial and Islamic house. It recreates Arab what is symbiosis class 7 very short answer pre-Hispanic aromas that intertwine with the private rooms through transparencies, contiguities, the wind and its sound in an enclosure of patios with water and gardens. If the Vrey houses create an interior landscape with patios exuberant with magic and vegetation, in this house the veery rise in progressively higher tiers to conquer and visually surpass the city walls, thus reaching the universal values of the horizon, the sky, and the sea.
This is, therefore, a true boîte à miracles since it encloses objects, souvenirs, memoirs, traces, and experiences of the writer, his family, and the innumerable and illustrious guests who visited the magical home of Garcia Marquez. Creation is not born from a sudden and spontaneous inspiration, but from a sublime conjunction between knowledge and experience. Momentary inspiration disappears just like the instant that inspired it.
Salmona placed at the service of research, knowledge, and education in the human sciences - his lifelong concerns - some of his most significant architectural findings and shogt. The project is not a closed body. On the contrary, there is general transparency and social relations in the articulation of aymbiosis courtyards of diverse geometry that waht, in conjunction with the vegetation and the sky that is duplicated what does the little blue tick mean on tinder the water mirror of the circular courtyard, a stimulating interior scenery for student learning.
The experience of walking and remaining in the same place is enriched with the use and asnwer of materials and with the impression generated by the visual textures built by a repertoire of openwork walls, ledges, lintels, baseboards, jambs, drains, all created with ceramic bricks and pieces designed by the architect himself. The composition based on open and collective spaces affirm the maturity of the language and the architectural character of his building as an expression of the time period.
When it comes to establishing a relationship between architecture and landscape, memory is essential.
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