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Tras la revisión de todas las propuestas por parte del Comité Científico, se aceptaron un total de 80 comunicaciones, siendo rechazadas 12 propuestas, y un total de 27 talleres, siendo rechazados cuatro propuestas. No obstante, no todos los participantes enviaron su artículo para su publicación dentro del plazo previsto. Por tanto, en estas Actas no se recogen las ochenta comunicaciones y los veintisiete talleres que fueron presentadas oralmente durante el Congreso, sino solamente las treinta y dos comunicaciones y los cuatro talleres cuyo texto completo fue recibido, revisado, evaluado y aceptado por los editores para su publicación.
Manuel F. Abstract: This workshop will present insights into successful practices in pre-service education for Teaching Foreign Languages in Primary school, related to three innovation projects funded what are some symbiotic relationships in the ocean the Complutense University and that have been recently carried out at the Education Department.
They are focalized around three areas to develop the competences phylogeny definition biology quizlet in pre-service teaching programmes: a technological pedagogical content knowledge TPACKb a genre-based pedagogy for the teaching and development of reading and writing in English across the curriculum, specifically Reading to Learn, and c student teaching placement in European schools. Para concluir con la necesidad de un cambio en la formación phylogeny definition biology quizlet del profesorado en la metodología Phylogeny definition biology quizlet en el contexto madrileño.
They range from personal reflection, understanding the CLIL core features, content and language awareness, knowledge and skills about methodology and assessment, research and evaluation in order to improve teaching and learning, learning resources tailored to meet the needs of CLIL students and an effective learning environment, where students can build cross-curricular links, besides classroom management for CLIL.
However, the number of credit hours designated to Language Education in the various aspects of Foreign Language and Didactics has been considerably reduced in the new Teaching Degrees. Therefore, the tendency toward implementing English-medium courses at Schools of Education may provide the opportunity for complementing future teacher development Toledo et al, Considering the demand for high quality initial teacher education and continuous professional development for CLIL that has arisen in such new phylogeny definition biology quizlet educational contexts, this workshop provides an overview of several initiatives that have recently been carried out at the School of Education, Phylogeny definition biology quizlet University Madrid UCM.
We will offer insights into successful practices in pre-service education for foreign language teachers, related to three innovation projects funded by our university which center around three areas of competence developed required for CLIL teaching programmes: 1. We present a brief introduction to some of the techniques this systematic pedagogical cycle provides to scaffold learners engagement in quality written communication in the school curriculum areas.
There are two 2. Unlike the first strand, the students have CLIL classes from year 2 to 4. The content lecturers, on the other hand, need a C1 level to be able to teach through the medium of English. In this workshop, we aim to provide an overview of how lecturers in this particular State university in the Madrid region, deal with the demands of initial teacher education for CLIL in both language and content disciplines which continues and culminate in the student phylogeny definition biology quizlet placement locally or abroad.
A cross-curricular approach to teacher education: the pack framework Interdisciplinary collaboration across academic disciplines through joint planning, decision-making, and goal-setting essential in Spanish Faculties of Education. Despite the widespread implementation of bilingual programs nationwide, there still exists the need for Pre-service and In-service Teacher Education for CLIL Coyle et al.
The set of Projects for Innovation and Teaching Quality Improvement reported on in the present paper was developed in response to this need, and following the establishment of Bilingual Groups at the Undergraduate Degree in Primary Education at our university. The main aims were twofold: 1 to familiarise students who are enrolled in bilingual education groups with the CLIL approach, through cross-curricular tasks in some of their Degree subjects and 2 to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas and experiences among university professors who instruct in these groups, to enhance the practices of each discipline.
In this phylogeny definition biology quizlet part of the workshop, we explore the nature of this collaboration, together with some of the activities that have been put into practice with ICT support and the Technical Pedagogical Content Knowledge hereon, TPACK framework as a reference for teachers lesson planning, so as to effectively integrate digital phylogeny definition biology quizlet and tools in the bilingual classroom Mishra y Koehler, Furthermore, we will draw some conclusions about the implications of a collaborative approach to teachers professional development.
We argue that the incorporation of ICT into teaching practice in CLIL contexts can contribute to the development of a new methodological paradigm, in a simple and effective way, by incorporating into the teaching programming model a process of analysis and reflection for the design of tasks that integrate the use of ICT in the classroom through Mishra and Koehler s TPACK framework. The implementation of this programming model for the effective integration of technology in CLIL teaching demands certain competences from the teacher related to the management of ICT in a "content curator" and "community manager" role, requiring the knowledge and management of a series of phylogeny definition biology quizlet.
In the next sections, can a narcissist be codependent offer a brief description of the methodology applied in the innovation project under consideration, and the process of implementation of the TPACK framework in this particular context. Methodology of the TPACK innovation project The project was implemented with the participation of a group of year 4 students, phylogeny definition biology quizlet were enrolled in strand 1 of the Primary Education Degree, English major.
The TPACK framework is based on Shulman s construct of pedagogical knowledge of content as a tool to guide teaching practice in aspects such as: a knowledge of how to structure and present academic content for direct instruction to students; b knowledge of the conceptions, misconceptions and difficulties students encounter when learning certain content; and c knowledge of phylogeny definition biology quizlet teaching strategies that can be used to address the learning needs of students in particular classroom circumstances Shulman, In the Mishra and Koehler model phylogeny definition biology quizlet above, a new dimension of knowledge is introduced that the teacher must master and interrelate with pedagogical and content knowledge: technological knowledge.
Next, a set of 2. The framework implementation process The process of implementation of the framework consists of three fundamental components: 1 Analysis of the curriculum CONTENT of the area being taught, the design of the learning objectives and the description of evaluation criteria and their learning standards oriented to the content, process and language. This section should include what is a functional family medicine physician activities or tasks that will be carried out, the final product that is expected to be achieved, the analysis of the roles of the teacher and the student in the methodological proposal, as well as the strategies for the evaluation.
This is when teachers will reflect on the following questions regarding the integration of a particular digital tool: Does it improve the language skills of the student? Phylogeny definition biology quizlet are the linguistic demands involved in the management of the tool? What technical skills do teachers and students need to use the tool effectively? How is it going what is correlation and causation in psychology be used?
To conclude, in this first part of the workshop, we have explored the nature of interdisciplinary collaboration through CLIL activities with ICT support. They express satisfaction with the ICT interdisciplinary activities they had carried out for university course work. Furthermore, they were able to make cross-curricular links among the different subject areas and express their intention to implement an interdisciplinary approach to primary education in their future teaching practice.
See Graph 1. Considering phylogeny definition biology quizlet enormous presence of CLIL programmes in Madrid primary schools, and the lack of consistent policy related to the development of literacy skills, the importance of teacher development in this field is currently a fundamental issue. In particular, there is an urgent need, we feel, to empower teachers by facilitating development not only knowledge OF the languages through which they teach, but also knowledge ABOUT language, and pedagogical skills, required to implement evidencebased approaches to literacy teaching.
Genre pedagogies like the R2L model acknowledge the essential role of the ability to recognise text types, or discourse genres, in effectively understanding, interpreting and communicating through both spoken and written language. However, at least in our context the Spanish educational system explicit and systematic instruction focused on building up this ability to recognise genres is very rare, thereby relegating its presence within educational practices to implicit and intuitive domains.
In relation to these challenges, a Comenius project, Teacher Education for European Literacy Education Whittaker,led to the introduction of the R2L model to a range of educational practitioners in Spain. Thanks to the impact of this project, the Spanish bilingual schools constitute one of the first settings in which the model is starting to be applied in both L1 and foreign language learning situations. Meanwhile, within the UCM School of Education, since the academic year, student teachers in both strands 1 and 2 of the English major have received instruction, in both English and Spanish, on the theoretical aspects of the model, as well as phylogeny definition biology quizlet development opportunities, over the duration of two successive innovation projects.
The model proposes a pedagogical cycle, in which reading a text begins at the level of context; the teacher chooses a mentor text chosen for clearly exemplifying the genre to be learnt. Next the teacher discusses the background knowledge students need to access the text, and sum up how the content is presented through the different phylogeny definition biology quizlet of the text which is then read aloud. Next, the teacher guides students to read the text, or a passage in detail, sentence-by-sentence, and discusses each word group, successively.
Certain words can be selected for spelling practice, focussing on the patterns of letter combinations that they include. In this way, the teaching sequence unfolds through a hierarchy, beginning with the broadest level, the communicative context and background assumptions that it evokes, and progressing downwards to the word level, providing integrating practices that are meaningful thanks to their insertion in the context of the text and its purpose.
As to the development of writing, the model, as occurs in other genre-based pedagogies, proposes that the detailed discussion described above constitutes a deconstruction of the mentor text, from which the key wordings are selected and highlighted by the pupils, to be used in the following stage, which consists in a joint rewriting task. The teacher supervises a collaborative discussion in which the students are led to write a new version of the mentor text, or another text of the same genre, using the key patterns or wordings highlighted in the reading activity.
The new version can be copied down individually after it has been collectively composed on the blackboard, with students taking turns to act as scribes. This constitutes preparation for learners to work in pairs or groups to write new texts in the same genre, dealing with related topics. Finally students are prepared to write independently using the resources and knowledge scaffolded across the previous activities. They practised genre analysis of a variety of texts, pertaining to several areas of the curriculum of primary education and written for children of up to 12 years of age.
They were guided to develop teaching unit plans based on the R2L model, and put them into practice where possible. Their plans 7. They included plans for how the texts would be introduced to pupils at primary school levels, and for the development of teacher-pupil interaction around the text, comprehension questions dealing with literal, inferential and interpretive understanding, and work on the sentence and word level. Some of the teaching units produced through this project have been selected for integration into an online resource, as reported in García Parejoand will be available for consultation and use from this online repository.
Overall, the results of the projects have created a noteworthy impact on the phylogeny definition biology quizlet teachers involved in particular, as shown, for instance, by the range of undergraduate phylogeny definition biology quizlet that have focussed on the R2L model itself or on related issues. Reflective practice is one of the tools provided to enhance emergence from the learning to teach to the teaching to learn phase of professional development.
A CLIL approach is implemented, by developing future teachers through inperson tutoring individually and in groups before leaving and later at a distance when students are abroad, through s, Skype, FaceTime or Hangouts. An innovative system of tutoring at a distance, facilitated by information technology, enabled good practice in tutorial action. Prior to their student teaching placement in European schools, future teachers participate in five seminars aimed at educational ownership: engagement, awareness and metacognition in learning to teach, in order to apply it in their practise teaching in the classroom.
They interactively learn phylogeny definition biology quizlet use tools for working on various teaching aspects, while implementing activities for the primary classroom, focusing on the European key competences and the professional competences developed during phylogeny definition biology quizlet Degree Programme. Students were furthermore guided in dealing with inclusive phylogeny definition biology quizlet and the use of new technologies through the Universal Design for Learning UDL.
There is a creative element, as students use drawings to try to understand the multiple aspects of teaching and learning. Discussion around a K-W-L chart focuses on metacognitive awareness about educational objectives. A personal diary based on objective observation of educational contexts what is the primary key in dbms students to reflect on and express their perceptions of classroom activities, methodologies and techniques in different European Education Systems.
Future teachers thereafter record data collection on active observation templates, which they send to phylogeny definition biology quizlet home university tutor for feedback and guidance. Students share innovative ideas regarding their experiences in other countries on the university campus virtual forum called CURIOSITY, a site they created for their ongoing online seminar throughout the Erasmus Traineeship.
They finally create their own film explaining the learning context in their European school placement, showing details of the three learning domains: cognitive, phylogeny definition biology quizlet and affective. The last activities include finding a special word to create a graffiti wall and drawing a final picture of how they see themselves as teachers following their Erasmus Traineeship.
Graph 2: Full cycle of activities for making learning visible. These Erasmus students are given the opportunity phylogeny definition biology quizlet make a contribution phylogeny definition biology quizlet their own university, based on their ideas and experiences acquired in European Education Systems. Our educational proposal is to improve understanding and communication in the world, as students share their cultural and educational background, while appreciating and benefitting from that of the host country.
Not only do these projects aim to fulfil university requirements, but they also consolidate the European key competences: learning to learn; social and civic competences; sense of initiative and entrepreneurship; cultural awareness and expression for life-long learning beyond national borders. Conclusions As indicated in the Harvard University Education Project Zero website, Making Learning Visible has a goal to create and sustain powerful cultures of learning in classrooms and across what is effect in a story that nurture individual and group phylogeny definition biology quizlet.
Though the project focuses on using documentation as a central pillar of group learning, MLV is ultimately a project about democracy. By learning in groups, we also learn about the cultures and values of others. By seeing how these unique perspectives influence the learning process, we gain a greater understanding of what we learn as well as each other. We believe that there is a need for change in Initial Teacher Education for CLIL and in this respect, the three longitudinal projects that have been carried out in our university have proved to be very pertinent to meet the demands of language and content teachers in most romantic french restaurants nyc Autonomous Community.
With the brief descriptions provided in this paper, we hope that some of the initiatives that have been developed at the UCM School of Education may serve as inspiration or as a source of ideas for other practitioners, and eventually, impact on different areas whats your function meaning CLIL practices in our region.
References Blondin, C. Foreign languages in primary and pre-school education. A review of recent research within the Phylogeny definition biology quizlet Union. London: CILT. Coyle, D. Hood, P. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Escobar, C. Colaboración interdisciplinar, partenariado y centros de formación docente: tres ejes para sustentar la colaboración del profesorado AICLE.
Nussbaum Eds. Learning through another language. Géneros Discursivos y Sociedad. Leer para aprender y aprender para escribir.